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Moorish Music from the Arabs and the Jews
By Cynthia Citron
Beverly Hills Outlook
June 17, 2004
The John Anson Ford Amphitheatre has begun its outstanding summer season
of music from around the world. On June 13th their offering was "Al
Andalus to Jerusalem: Levantine Festival, presented by the Levantine
Cultural Center.
In earlier times the Levant was comprised of the territory that is now
Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, and Syria, but the Levantine Cultural Center,
founded here in Los Angeles in 2001, claims the territory from Morocco
in the west to Afghanistan in the east and from southern Greece to Kurdish
Iran. Their purpose, they say, is to promote a "pan-cultural conversation
beyond borders, passports, and dogmas." And on June 13th they did
just that.
Getting the program off to a hilarious start, stand-up comedian Ahmed
Ahmed talked about the trials and tribulations of being an Arab-American
in these troubling times. He was followed by another excellent comedian,
Aaron Kader, who asserted that when he had a son he was going to name
him "Al."
Fortunately, these two gave their monologues in English. After that,
it was anybody's guess. The music, most of which was not introduced,
was soulful, atonal, and sometimes jarring. It came from Persia, Israel,
Moorish Spain, and other points around the Arabic world and was played
on a gorgeous assortment of ethnic instruments: flamenco guitar, oud
(a variation of a lute), ney (a reed pipe), kamanja (a form of fiddle),
woodwinds, percussion, castanets, and daff (tambourine).
Israeli composer Yair Dalal played oud and violin, accompanied by Yuval
Ron, also on oud, Yegish Manoukian, who played an assortment of hauntingly
melancholy flutes and clarinet, and Jamie Papish on the tablah, a vase-shaped
drum made of colorfully decorated metal. They were accompanied by Najwa
Gibran, whose powerful voice did ample justice to the trills and wails
of Arabic music. This group was also joined by Kimberley Michelle, who
performed a series of acrobatic strip-tease belly dances.
The second half of the show featured the Al-Andalus group, which was
more entertaining, more interesting, and more talented. It consisted
of Tarik Banzi on oud, ney, and vocals, Julia Banzi on flamenco guitar,
viola, and percussion, Rasgui Boujemaa on kamanja, ney, percussion,
and vocals, and Charlie Bisharat, a star all on his own, on violin.
A Grammy Award-winning violinist who often sits in with the Los Angeles
Philharmonic and accompanies pop, jazz and classical artists, Bisharat
was awesome and worth the price of admission all by himself.
Al-Andalus was joined by classical flamenco dancer Ana Montes, who was
also spectacular, especially in one number where she wielded a huge
Spanish shawl as if it were her dance partner.
Since the songs were sung in a variety of languages that were not identified,
I can't say much about them. Suffice it to say they were much appreciated
by the audience (the amphitheater was nearly full), who sang along,
hummed along, and clapped in accompaniment to the music, which they
obviously recognized.
Upcoming cultural events at the Ford include the Jazz Tap Ensemble on
July 2, Bluegrass at the Ford on July 3, Adventures in African Heritage
on July 10 at 10 a.m. and the world premiere of "I Am Cuba"
at 8 p.m., and the Los Angeles Jewish Symphony on July 11th. For more
information and reservations, call the box-office at 323-461-3673.
Al-Andalus
to Jerusalem: Levantine Festival
Director's Remarks at the John Anson Ford Amphitheatre
Welcome, marhaba, shalom. My name is Jordan Elgrably, and I have a dream,
a vision of Arabs, Jews and Christians co-creating a harmonious space
in which we show the world that the Middle East is a place of great culture,
fascinating history, beautiful art and literature and music, and a place
of peace.
Levantine Cultural Center is that harmonious space and it is the project
for Southern California in the 21st century. We need this alternative
to war, this alternative to conflict, this alternative to occupation and
militarism and terrorism; we need to work together through the arts and
cultures, through music and humor and storytelling, to get the point across:
We want cheap gas! Rather, we want to make the world a better place to
live in.
Levantine Cultural Center exists a bridge of understanding between us
all, regardless of our heritage; and to forge unity among us with the
arts as our prism.
There are more than a million people in Southern California who have roots
in one or more Mediterranean or Middle Eastern cultures. Its more
than a matter of exploring traditional cultures: it is giving contemporary
artists the space to speak to us through their creative work, to engender
debate and dialogue, to provoke us to rethink ourselves, to rethink our
relationship to culture, to politics and our complex identities.
Tonight, we are about to embark upon a magic carpet journey from troubled
times to a better, more harmonious futurea future very much inspired
by the past, by Al-Andalus. Lets take this magic carpet to Al-Andalus
and find some inspiration for today.
Al-Andalus, of course, was the historical period of medieval Spain that
lasted over five hundred years. It was the first modern pluralist society
in which Arabs, Jews and Christians collaborated in the arts and sciences
to create what was in fact the most advanced society of the day. Echoes
of Al-Andalus multicultural societies continue to exist in the Levant,
from North Africa to Greece, Turkey and the countries of the Eastern Mediterraneanfrom
Casablanca to Cairo, from Beirut to Baghdad, from Haifa and Jerusalem
to Tangier and Tehran.
What does it mean to be a pluralist? It means to see beyond borders and
passports, where in fact, the hearts of people ARE our nationalities.
In some sense, it means seeing we are all one.
Being a pluralist means getting to know people who seem different from
you, but who in fact share many common dreams and desires. It means living
in a diverse environment where different religious beliefs or political
persuasions are a given. It means that we understand what makes America
great: for this is the great postmodern pluralist society, is it not?
When you are a pluralist, you recognize that peoples differences
are what make them beautiful, and you celebrate those differences while
at the same time cherishing what makes us all similar: our love of good
music and good food, and good friends and good times.
I have a lot of people to thank for making this night possible, including
the folks here at the Ford and the LA County Arts Commission, and all
those who have freely donated their time and often their money to help
create Levantine Cultural Center.
Levantine Cultural Center organizes monthly salons and produces and cosponsors
film screenings and readings, concerts and festivals, classes and conferences.
Ahead we will coproduce a new Middle East film festival with Cal Arts
and the Redcat Theatre; as well as a major international poetry festival
that includes Mahmoud Darwish. We are looking to sponsor important new
art and photography exhibits, thought-provoking plays and much, much more.
Before I introduce our friend, comic Ahmed Ahmed, I want to ask you to
join us: become a member of Levantine Cultural Center, do it tonight if
you can; become a participant in this dream, this vision of coexistence
and culture, of art and exploration. Join us by making a contribution
of your time or money or both, and youll enjoy many more remarkable
evenings like the one were about to experience, and youll
receive discounts and fringe benefits throughout the year. Because none
of this happens without your support. Levantine Cultural Center exists
for you and your friends and your future, the children of tomorrow, our
dreams of a better day.
http://www.laweekly.com/calendar/
My Funny Levantine
By Mary Beth Crain
June 11, 2004
You might have seen him on Roseanne, Tracey Takes On or The Today Show.
Or you might have read about him in Newsweek or The Wall Street Journal.
His name's Ahmed Ahmed, and hes a standup comic with a, shall we
say, challenging agenda: to unearth the hilarious side of life as an Arab-American,
a talent which makes him the obvious choice to emcee "Al-Andalus
to Jerusalem: Levantine Festival." Peace might be a long way off
in the Middle East, but its right here at the Ford Amphitheater,
where the Levantine Cultural Center has cooked up a bold bash that explores
that regions mystical and sacred music and dance traditions, and
reminds us that once upon a time, in the historical Al-Andalus period
(A.D. 800-1400) ,cultural and religious pluralism and harmony among the
three major religious groups created one of the most artistically and
scientifically evolved societies in history. In keeping with that admirable
tradition, the Levantine Festival "offers an empowering musical,
vocal and dance experience that represents a path of
peace and hope."
The event features the L.A. premiere of the Al-Andalus, a musical melting-pot
ensemble with members hailing from Morocco, Spain and the U.S.; Israeli
composer, oud and violin virtuoso Yair Dalal, whose music, reflecting
both Iraqi and Jewish Arabic traditions, was described by the Jerusalem
Post as "so beautiful it was almost unbearable"; and L.A.-based
Yuval Ron, who, with his ensemble and renowned Palestinian vocalist Najwa
Gibran (you can hear her on the soundtrack of "Helen of Troy"),
weaves together strands from the sacred musical traditions of Judaism,
Sufism and the Christian Armenian Church. It takes a multicultural musical
emporium like this to remind us that were all part of the big human
soul, and what the heck is all the fighting about? Or, as Ahmed Ahmed
is fond of observing, "Jews and Muslims have more in common than
any religion ever, if you think about it. Both Jews and Muslims don't
eat pork. We don't celebrate Christmas. We both use 'ccchhh' in our pronunciation.
And we're both hairy creatures of God."
Mary Beth Crain
Al-Andalus to Jerusalem: Levantine Festival, John Anson Ford Amphitheater,
2580 Cahuenga Blvd. East, Hlywd.; Sun., June 13, 8 p.m.; $50-$20. (323)
461-3673 or www.fordamphitheatre.org.
http://www.jewishjournal.com/home/preview.php?id=12395
Melting Pot for Peace
By Gaby Wenig, Staff Writer
June 11, 2004
It's hard to imagine a period when Jews and Arabs got along but
that's apparently what they did from 800-1400 B.C.E., in the historical
Al-Andalus period. In Spain and North Africa, Jews, Christians and Muslims
got together and collaborated on arts and sciences to create one of the
world's most advanced societies.
Now, Al-Andalus, an eclectic group of musicians from all over the world
is recreating the spirit of the historical Al-Andalus in concerts that
celebrate the mystical pluralism of the Arab-Jewish music traditions.
"The idea with Al-Andalus is that was a melting pot that took place
in Spain," said flamenco guitarist and Al-Andalus co-founder Julie
Banzi, who spoke to The Journal from Tangiers, Morocco. "We are making
an analogy to what happened in Al-Andalus and what is happening now. On
an artistic level what we are trying to do is recreate that harmony, so
[in our concerts] we do some traditional pieces, some Sephardic pieces,
some in Ladino, classical pieces, Andalusian pieces, and we have contemporary
work building from that."
At the group's June 13 concert, "Al-Andalus to Jerusalem," organized
by the Levantine Cultural Center and co-sponsored by Beyond Baroque Literary/Arts
Center, Banzi and her husband Tarik who plays oud, ney and percussion,
are going to be joined by Israeli-Iraqi ethnic musician Yair Dalal, Los
Angeles-based Yuval Ron, Palestinian vocalist Najwa Gibran, Armenian woodwind
musician Norik Maoukian, modern/Middle East dancer Kimberley Michelle,
U.S. percussionists Jamie Papish and David Martinelli and various other
musicians from around the world in a concert that will be emceed by Ahmed
Ahmed, an Egyptian born, California raised stand-up comic.Banzi said the
concerts make a "semi-political" statement.
"Many people in modern times think Arabs and Jews have always fought
and that they have never gotten along," she said. "One of the
side goals [of our concerts] is to say 'no, they haven't always fought,'
and by remembering that past maybe we can help create a better future
for everyone."
"Al-Andalus to Jerusalem""will take place at the Ford Amphitheatre,
2580 Cahuenga Blvd. on June 13 at 8 p.m. $50-$20. For tickets, call (323)
461-3673 or visit www.fordamphitheatre.org.
For more information on Al-Andalus, visit www.andalus.com.

For
details on past, present and future programs, please visit our calendar.
Read a Los Angeles Times
feature about us.
Levantine Cultural Center welcomes you to join us in exploration, debate
and friendship!

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do we mean when we say Levantine?
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